{"id":35380,"date":"2015-01-08T01:00:50","date_gmt":"2015-01-08T07:00:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.reconoce.mx\/?p=35380"},"modified":"2015-06-28T01:09:49","modified_gmt":"2015-06-28T06:09:49","slug":"mural-nueva-democracia-de-david-alfaro-siqueiros","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.reconoce.mx\/?p=35380","title":{"rendered":"Mural &#8216;Nueva democracia&#8217; de David Alfaro Siqueiros"},"content":{"rendered":"<ul id=\"botones-home\">\n<li><script type=\"text\/javascript\" src=\"https:\/\/apis.google.com\/js\/plusone.js\"><\/script><g:plusone width=\"55\" height=\"20\" href=\"http:\/\/www.reconoce.mx\/mural-nueva-democracia-de-david-alfaro-siqueiros\/\"><\/g:plusone><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/twitter.com\/share\" class=\"twitter-share-button\" data-url=\"http:\/\/www.reconoce.mx\/mural-nueva-democracia-de-david-alfaro-siqueiros\/\" data-count=\"horizontal\" data-via=\"reconocemx\" data-lang=\"es\">Tweet<\/a><script type=\"text\/javascript\" src=\"http:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\"><\/script><\/li>\n<div class=\"fb-like\" data-href=\"http:\/\/www.reconoce.mx\/mural-nueva-democracia-de-david-alfaro-siqueiros\/\" data-send=\"true\" data-width=\"450\" data-show-faces=\"true\"><\/div>\n<p><strong>Por <a title=\"@enriquefa86\" href=\"http:\/\/twitter.com\/enriquefa86\" target=\"_blank\">Enrique Figueroa Anaya<\/a><\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Entristecidos a\u00fan por la muerte reciente de Julio Scherer Garc\u00eda -exdirector de Ex\u00e9lsior y fundador de Proceso- pero sobre todo reportero, me acord\u00e9 de un mural que volv\u00ed a ver hace pocos d\u00edas en Palacio de Bellas Artes. Encargado a David Alfaro Siqueiros en 1944, <strong>el mural <em>Nueva democracia<\/em> fue inaugurado un 20 de noviembre<\/strong>, D\u00eda de la Revoluci\u00f3n Mexicana.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_35381\" style=\"width: 610px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.reconoce.mx\/wp-content\/uploads\/nueva-democracia.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-35381\" class=\"size-full wp-image-35381\" src=\"http:\/\/www.reconoce.mx\/wp-content\/uploads\/nueva-democracia.png\" alt=\"Mural 'Nueva democracia' de David Alfaro Siqueiros.\" width=\"600\" height=\"275\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-35381\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Mural &#8216;Nueva democracia&#8217; de David Alfaro Siqueiros.<\/p><\/div>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>Con la victoria aliada sobre el eje Berl\u00edn-Roma-Tokio, <strong>Siqueiros decidi\u00f3 en 1945 a\u00f1adir dos tableros que terminar\u00edan formando el tr\u00edptico que conocemos como <em>Nueva democracia<\/em><\/strong>; ambos a\u00f1adidos llevan por nombre <em>V\u00edctimas de la guerra<\/em> y <em>V\u00edctimas del fascismo<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Originalmente el mural se iba a llamar <em>M\u00e9xico por la democracia y la independencia<\/em><\/strong>, cosa que no sucedi\u00f3 por el ambiente pol\u00edtico global del que no era para nada ajeno Siqueiros.<\/p>\n<p>En el panel central del conjunto encontramos <strong>una representaci\u00f3n aleg\u00f3rica de la libertad<\/strong>: una mujer encadenada con el torso desnudo y los brazos extendidos que lleva una flor en la mano izquierda y una antorcha en la derecha. La cabeza la lleva coronada por un gorro frigio.<\/p>\n<p>A nivel art\u00edstico el trabajo de Siqueiros brill\u00f3 por otorgar al espectador una experiencia en la que no se ten\u00eda un punto de vista est\u00e1tico, sino mas bien uno m\u00f3vil. Se intent\u00f3 llamar por esta caracter\u00edstica a Siqueiros un representante del futurismo italiano en nuestro pa\u00eds; pero tambi\u00e9n se le lleg\u00f3 a conocer como <strong>uno de los m\u00e1s grandes expresionistas mexicanos<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>El mural se puede apreciar al interior del Palacio de Bellas Artes. <strong>Visita obligada<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Entristecidos a\u00fan por la muerte reciente de Julio Scherer Garc\u00eda pero sobre todo reportero, me acord\u00e9 de un mural que volv\u00ed a ver hace pocos d\u00edas en Palacio de Bellas Artes. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":35381,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[79,1],"tags":[25],"class_list":["post-35380","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-artes-visuales","category-cultura","tag-cultura-2"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Mural &#039;Nueva democracia&#039; 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